Bette Davis
1908 - 1989-10-06
Ruth Elizabeth “Bette” Davis (April 5, 1908 – October 6, 1989) was an American actress of film, television and theater. Noted for her willingness to play unsympathetic characters, she was highly regarded for her performances in a range of film genres; from contemporary crime melodramas to historical and period films and occasional comedies, though her greatest successes were her roles in romantic dramas.
After appearing in Broadway plays, Davis moved to Hollywood in 1930, but her early films for Universal Studios were unsuccessful. She joined Warner Bros. in 1932 and established her career with several critically acclaimed performances. In 1937, she attempted to free herself from her contract and although she lost a well-publicized legal case, it marked the beginning of the most successful period of her career. Until the late 1940s, she was one of American cinema’s most celebrated leading ladies, known for her forceful and intense style. Davis gained a reputation as a perfectionist who could be highly combative, and confrontations with studio executives, film directors and costars were often reported. Her forthright manner, clipped vocal style and ubiquitous cigarette contributed to a public persona which has often been imitated and satirized.
Davis was the co-founder of the Hollywood Canteen, and was the first female president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress twice, was the first person to accrue 10 Academy Award nominations for acting, and was the first woman to receive a Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute. Her career went through several periods of eclipse, and she admitted that her success had often been at the expense of her personal relationships. Married four times, she was once widowed and thrice divorced, and raised her children as a single parent. Her final years were marred by a long period of ill health, but she continued acting until shortly before her death from breast cancer, with more than 100 films, television and theater roles to her credit. In 1999, Davis was placed second, after Katharine Hepburn, on the American Film Institute’s list of the greatest female stars of all time.
| بازیگری | سال تولید |
|---|---|
| Bette Davis - Größer als das Leben در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2017 |
| Leslie Howard: The Man Who Gave a Damn در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2015 |
| Listen to Me Marlon در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2015 |
| And the Oscar Goes To... | 2014 |
| Classic Movie Bloopers: Uncensored در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2013 |
| 1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year در نقش Herself | 2009 |
| Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema | 2007 |
| Stardust: The Bette Davis Story در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2006 |
| The Adventures of Errol Flynn در نقش Queen Elizabeth (archive footage) | 2005 |
| Complicated Women در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2003 |
| Smothered: The Censorship Struggles of the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2002 |
| Goldwyn: The Man and His Movies در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 2001 |
| The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 1997 |
| Frank Capra's American Dream | 1997 |
| 100 Years of Horror: Girl Ghouls در نقش Herself - Profiled (archive footage) | 1996 |
| All About Bette | 1994 |
| Wicked Stepmother در نقش Miranda Pierpoint | 1989 |
| The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind در نقش (archive footage) | 1988 |
| The Whales of August در نقش Libby Strong | 1987 |
| Hammer: The Studio That Dripped Blood در نقش (archive footage) | 1987 |
| As Summers Die در نقش Hannah Loftin | 1986 |
| Directed by William Wyler | 1986 |
| Murder with Mirrors در نقش Carrie Louise Serrocold | 1985 |
| Right of Way در نقش Miniature Dwyer | 1983 |
| Bette Davis: A Basically Benevolent Volcano در نقش Herself | 1983 |
| Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage در نقش Herself (archive footage) | 1983 |
| Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid در نقش (in "Deception") (archive footage) | 1982 |
| The American Film Institute Salute to Frank Capra در نقش Herself | 1982 |
| Night of 100 Stars در نقش Herself | 1982 |
| A Piano for Mrs. Cimino در نقش Esther McDonald Cimino | 1982 |
| Family Reunion در نقش Elizabeth Winfield | 1981 |
| Skyward در نقش Billie Dupree | 1980 |
| The Watcher in the Woods در نقش Mrs. Aylwood | 1980 |
| White Mama در نقش Adele Malone | 1980 |
| Strangers: The Story of a Mother and Daughter در نقش Lucy Mason | 1979 |
| Death on the Nile در نقش Marie Van Schuyler | 1978 |
| Return from Witch Mountain در نقش Letha | 1978 |
| Death on the Nile: Making of Featurette در نقش Marie van Schuyler | 1978 |
| The Disappearance of Aimee در نقش Minnie Kennedy | 1976 |
| Burnt Offerings در نقش Aunt Elizabeth | 1976 |
| Hello Mother, Goodbye! | 1974 |
| Scream, Pretty Peggy در نقش Mrs. Elliott | 1973 |
| The Judge and Jake Wyler در نقش Judge Meredith | 1972 |
| Lo scopone scientifico در نقش 'A vecchia | 1972 |
| Madame Sin در نقش Madame Sin | 1972 |
| Bunny O'Hare در نقش Bunny O'Hare | 1971 |
| Connecting Rooms در نقش Wanda Fleming | 1970 |
| The Anniversary در نقش Mrs. Taggart | 1968 |
| Hollywood My Home Town | 1965 |
| The Nanny در نقش Nanny | 1965 |
| The Love Goddesses | 1965 |
| Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte در نقش Charlotte Hollis | 1964 |
| Where Love Has Gone در نقش Mrs. Gerald Hayden | 1964 |
| Dead Ringer در نقش Margaret DeLorca / Edith Phillips | 1964 |
| La Noia در نقش Dino's Mother | 1963 |
| What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? در نقش Baby Jane Hudson | 1962 |
| Pocketful of Miracles در نقش Apple Annie | 1961 |
| The Scapegoat در نقش Countess | 1959 |
| John Paul Jones در نقش Empress Catherine the Great | 1959 |
| Fraction of a Second در نقش Mrs Wilfred Ellis | 1958 |
| Stranded در نقش Mrs. Beatrice Enter | 1957 |
| With Malice Toward One | 1957 |
| Storm Center در نقش Alicia Hull | 1956 |
| The Catered Affair در نقش Mrs. Agnes Hurley | 1956 |
| The Virgin Queen در نقش Queen Elizabeth I | 1955 |
| The Star در نقش Margaret Elliot | 1952 |
| Phone Call from a Stranger در نقش Marie Hoke | 1952 |
| Another Man's Poison در نقش Janet Frobisher | 1951 |
| Payment on Demand در نقش Joyce Ramsey (nee Jackson) | 1951 |
| All About Eve در نقش Margo Channing | 1950 |
| Beyond the Forest در نقش Rosa Moline | 1949 |
| Breakdowns of 1949 در نقش Herself | 1949 |
| June Bride در نقش Linda Gilman | 1948 |
| Winter Meeting در نقش Susan Grieve | 1948 |
| Deception در نقش Christine Radcliffe | 1946 |
| A Stolen Life در نقش Kate Bosworth / Patricia Bosworth | 1946 |
| The Corn Is Green در نقش Miss Lilly Moffat | 1945 |
| Hollywood Canteen در نقش Herself | 1944 |
| Mr. Skeffington در نقش Fanny Trellis | 1944 |
| Breakdowns of 1944 در نقش Herself | 1944 |
| A Present with a Future در نقش Mother | 1943 |
| Old Acquaintance در نقش Kit Marlowe | 1943 |
| Thank Your Lucky Stars در نقش Herself | 1943 |
| Watch on the Rhine در نقش Sara Müller | 1943 |
| Show-Business at War در نقش Herself | 1943 |
| Stars on Horseback | 1943 |
| The Voice That Thrilled the World در نقش Herself (segment 'Dangerous') (archive footage) | 1943 |
| Now, Voyager در نقش Charlotte Vale | 1942 |
| In This Our Life در نقش Stanley Timberlake Kingsmill | 1942 |
| The Man Who Came to Dinner در نقش Maggie Cutler | 1942 |
| Breakdowns of 1942 در نقش Herself (uncredited) | 1942 |
| Breakdowns of 1941 در نقش Herself (archive footage) (uncredited) | 1941 |
| The Little Foxes در نقش Regina Giddens | 1941 |
| The Bride Came C.O.D. در نقش Joan Winfield | 1941 |
| Shining Victory در نقش Nurse (uncredited) | 1941 |
| The Great Lie در نقش Maggie Patterson Van Allen | 1941 |
| The Letter در نقش Leslie Crosbie | 1940 |
| Cavalcade of the Academy Awards در نقش Herself | 1940 |
| All This, and Heaven Too در نقش Henriette Deluzy-Desportes | 1940 |
| If I Forget You در نقش Bette Davis | 1940 |
| The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex در نقش Queen Elizabeth | 1939 |
| The Old Maid در نقش Charlotte Lovell | 1939 |
| Juarez در نقش Empress Carlotta von Hapsburg | 1939 |
| Dark Victory در نقش Judith Traherne | 1939 |
| Breakdowns of 1939 در نقش Herself | 1939 |
| The Sisters در نقش Louise Elliott Medlin | 1938 |
| Jezebel در نقش Julie Marsden | 1938 |
| Breakdowns of 1938 در نقش Herself | 1938 |
| It's Love I'm After در نقش Joyce Arden | 1937 |
| That Certain Woman در نقش Mary Donnell/Mme Al Haines | 1937 |
| Kid Galahad در نقش Louise 'Fluff' Phillips | 1937 |
| A Day at Santa Anita در نقش Bette Davis (uncredited) | 1937 |
| Marked Woman در نقش Mary Dwight Strauber | 1937 |
| Breakdowns of 1937 در نقش Herself | 1937 |
| Breakdowns of 1936 در نقش Herself | 1936 |
| Screen Snapshots (Series 16, No. 1) | 1936 |
| Satan Met a Lady در نقش Valerie Purvis | 1936 |
| The Golden Arrow در نقش Daisy Appleby | 1936 |
| The Petrified Forest در نقش Gabrielle Maple | 1936 |
| A Dream Comes True در نقش Herself (uncredited) | 1935 |
| Dangerous در نقش Joyce Heath | 1935 |
| Special Agent در نقش Julie Gardner | 1935 |
| Front Page Woman در نقش Ellen Garfield | 1935 |
| The Girl from 10th Avenue در نقش Miriam A. Brady | 1935 |
| Bordertown در نقش Mrs. Marie Roark | 1935 |
| Housewife در نقش Patricia Berkeley | 1934 |
| Of Human Bondage در نقش Mildred Rogers | 1934 |
| Fog Over Frisco در نقش Arlene Bradford | 1934 |
| Jimmy the Gent در نقش Joan Martin | 1934 |
| Fashions of 1934 در نقش Lynn Mason | 1934 |
| The Big Shakedown در نقش Norma Nelson | 1934 |
| Bureau of Missing Persons در نقش Norma Roberts | 1933 |
| Ex-Lady در نقش Helen Bauer | 1933 |
| The Working Man در نقش Jenny Hartland alias Jane Grey | 1933 |
| Parachute Jumper در نقش Patricia 'Alabama' Brent | 1933 |
| Just Around the Corner در نقش Ginger | 1933 |
| 20,000 Years in Sing Sing در نقش Fay Wilson | 1932 |
| Three on a Match در نقش Ruth Wescott | 1932 |
| The Cabin in the Cotton در نقش Madge Norwood | 1932 |
| The Dark Horse در نقش Kay Russell | 1932 |
| The Rich Are Always with Us در نقش Malbro | 1932 |
| So Big! در نقش Miss Dallas O'Mara | 1932 |
| The Man Who Played God در نقش Grace Blair | 1932 |
| Hell's House در نقش Peggy Gardner | 1932 |
| The Menace در نقش Peggy Lowell | 1932 |
| Way Back Home در نقش Mary Lucy Duffy | 1931 |
| Waterloo Bridge در نقش Janet Cronin | 1931 |
| Seed در نقش Margaret Carter | 1931 |
| The Bad Sister در نقش Laura Madison | 1931 |
| تهیه کنندگی | سال تولید |
|---|---|
| A Stolen Life در نقش تهیه کننده | 1946 |
۱۲ نفری که بیشترین تعداد نامزدی اسکار را دارند
۱.Meryl Streep تعداد نامزدی : ۲۰ بار تعداد بردن جایزه: ۳ بار برنده شدن برای فیلم های : Kramer vs. Kramer 1980 و Sophie’s Choice 1983 و The Iron Lady 2012 کل نامزدی ها برای فیلم های: The Deer Hunter 1979, Kramer vs. Kramer 1980 , The French Lieutenant’s Woman 1982, Sophie’s Choice 1983 , Silkwood 1984, …
۱۳۹۵-۱۲-۴ تعداد بازدید :1328 مشاهده خبر