Ann Rutherford
1917 - 2012-06-11

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann’s talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann’s first role as Polly was in 1938, in You’re Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy’s Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens’ classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O’Hara, Scarlett’s little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers’ salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy’s Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.

After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn’t return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998’s mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.

Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

بازیگری سال تولید
1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year 2009
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind در نقش Herself 1988
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage در نقش Herself (archive footage) 1983
Won Ton Ton: the Dog Who Saved Hollywood در نقش Grayson's Studio Secretary 1976
They Only Kill Their Masters در نقش Gloria 1972
Operation Haylift در نقش Clara Masters 1950
Adventures of Don Juan در نقش Donna Elena 1948
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty در نقش Gertrude Griswold 1947
Inside Job در نقش Claire Norton 1946
Murder in the Music Hall در نقش Gracie 1946
The Madonna's Secret در نقش Linda 'Morgan' North 1946
Bedside Manner در نقش Lola Cross 1945
Two O'Clock Courage در نقش Patty Mitchell 1945
Take It or Leave It در نقش Herself 1944
Bermuda Mystery در نقش Constance Martin 1944
Whistling in Brooklyn در نقش Carol Lambert 1943
Happy Land در نقش Lenore Prentiss 1943
Show-Business at War در نقش Herself 1943
Whistling in Dixie در نقش Carol Lambert 1942
Andy Hardy's Double Life در نقش Polly Benedict 1942
Orchestra Wives در نقش Connie Ward Abbot 1942
The Courtship of Andy Hardy در نقش Polly Benedict 1942
This Time for Keeps در نقش Katherine 'Kit' White 1942
Badlands Of Dakota در نقش Anne Grayson 1941
Life Begins for Andy Hardy در نقش Polly Benedict 1941
Whistling in the Dark در نقش Carol Lambert 1941
Washington Melodrama در نقش Laurie Claymore 1941
Andy Hardy's Private Secretary در نقش Polly Benedict 1941
Keeping Company در نقش Mary Thomas 1940
Wyoming در نقش Lucy Kincaid 1940
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards در نقش Herself 1940
Pride and Prejudice در نقش Lydia Bennet 1940
Andy Hardy Meets Debutante در نقش Polly Benedict 1940
Hollywood: Style Center of the World در نقش Herself 1940
The Ghost Comes Home در نقش Billie Adams 1940
Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things در نقش Polly Benedict (uncredited) 1940
Judge Hardy and Son در نقش Polly Benedict 1939
Gone with the Wind در نقش Carreen O'Hara 1939
Dancing Co-Ed در نقش Eve Greeley 1939
These Glamour Girls در نقش Mary Rose Wilston 1939
Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever در نقش Polly Benedict 1939
Angel of Mercy در نقش Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited) 1939
The Hardys Ride High در نقش Polly Benedict 1939
Four Girls in White در نقش Patricia 'Pat' Page 1939
A Christmas Carol در نقش Spirit of Christmas Past 1938
Dramatic School در نقش Yvonne 1938
Out West with the Hardys در نقش Polly Benedict 1938
Love Finds Andy Hardy در نقش Polly Benedict 1938
Judge Hardy's Children در نقش Polly Benedict 1938
Of Human Hearts در نقش Annie Hawks 1938
You're Only Young Once در نقش Polly Benedict 1937
The Bride Wore Red در نقش Third Peasant Girl 1937
The Devil Is Driving در نقش Kitty Wooster 1937
Public Cowboy No. 1 در نقش Helen Morgan 1937
Carnival in Paris در نقش Lisette 1937
Espionage در نقش Train Passenger 1937
Annie Laurie در نقش Annie Laurie 1936
Down to the Sea در نقش Helen Pappas 1936
The Lonely Trail در نقش Virginia Terry 1936
The Harvester در نقش Ruth Jameson 1936
Comin' 'Round the Mountain در نقش Dolores Moreno 1936
Doughnuts and Society در نقش Joan Dugan 1936
The Lawless Nineties در نقش Janet Carter 1936
The Oregon Trail در نقش Anne Ridgeley 1936
The Singing Vagabond در نقش Lettie Morgan 1935
The Fighting Marines در نقش Frances Schiller 1935
Melody Trail در نقش Millicent Thomas 1935
Waterfront Lady در نقش Joan O'Brien 1935
Student Tour در نقش Student 1934